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b Orionis (Rigel) Orion's left foot or leg, is the brightest star
in the constellation. In fact the name 'Rigel' means 'Left Leg'.
The star is a binary (Struve 668) with a seventh magnitude visual companion 9.4" from the primary at a position angle of 202º. The binary has a slight colour contrast, a bluish-white supergiant and blue companion.
However there is plenty here for the binoculars to absorb. With Rigel at the centre of your field of vision, you'll note four other bright stars, two to the northeast one to the north-northwest and one to the southwest: binoculars.
As mentioned in the introduction, a difference of one magnitude means a brightness difference of two and a half times. A star with a half-magnitude difference has a brightness difference of 1.6. Thus tau Orionis is a bit more than one and a half times brighter than 29 Orionis. |