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Alpha Arietis is called Hamal, "Sheep".
The constellation is quite insignificant now, compared to its original function, of signalling the arrival of the Spring Equinox.
Today the most interesting thing about Aries is the group of stars formed by its brightest members. Hamal, to the east, is a yellow giant while Sheratan (beta Arietis) is blue-white and gamma Arietis is an interesting binary, also formed of blue-white stars.
Finding the three is an easy naked-eye exercise. From the Pleiades
move to the west until, at the same declination, you come to the three stars.
The three stars are convenient for finding a number of other stars, such as alpha Piscium, which is 15º directly south of the Aries group. We'll investigate Pisces next fall but you can find it now if you wish, in the early winter evenings. By midnight, however, in early January both Aries and Pisces have already set.
Around 7 p.m. in early January a much smaller constellation can also be conveniently visited after locating Hamal. Triangulum is just to the north of Aries and has a binocular Messier object, M33. But visit Triangulum soon because by February it too will have disappeared until next fall.
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